CBN introduces PPVM to tackle forex abuse, stop over-pricing

THE Central Bank of Nigeria has introduced the Product Price Verification Mechanism to stem the abuse of the Form M system and to “forestall over-pricing and/or mispricing of goods and services imported into the country.”

In this regard, the apex bank directed authorized dealers to use the PPVM to verify quoted prices of goods and services before approving Form M for their customers.

The CBN, in a circular with the reference, “TED/FEM/FP/GEN/01/005”, dated August 24, 2020, and signed by the Director of Trade and Exchange, Ozoemena Nnaji, also directed authorized dealers to stop opening Form M, where the payment is routed through a buying company/agent or any third party.

The circular said, “As part of continued efforts by the CBN to ensure prudent use of our foreign exchange resource and eliminate over-invoicing, transfer pricing, double handling charges, and avoidable costs that are ultimately passed to the average Nigerian consumers, authorized dealers are hereby directed to desist from opening Form M which payments are routed through a buying company/agent or any third parties.

“Accordingly, all authorized dealers are hereby requested to only open Form M for Letters of Credit, Bills for Collection, and other forms of payment in favor of the ultimate suppliers of the product or service.”

It said, in line with best practices around the world, the CBN would immediately introduce a Product Price Verification Mechanism to forestall over-pricing and/or mispricings of goods and services imported into the country.

“All authorized dealers shall use this mechanism to verify quoted prices before Form M is approved,” it said, noting that the directive was with immediate effect, while Authorised Dealers must ensure strict compliance.