Sunday, April 28, 2024

How Foreign Affairs Ministry ‘illegally spent’ N3.12bn without NASS approval –Audit report

Uba Group

BY VICTORIA ONU, ABUJA

An audit conducted by the Office of the Auditor-General of the Federation on the account of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs has revealed financial misappropriation of over N3.12bn in the management of financial resources of the government.

The Audit Report, which was obtained by The Point showed that the Ministry committed a total of eight infractions that led to the mismanagement of over N6.46bn.

The infractions are: doubtful allocation of N3.12bn made by the Ministry to Foreign Missions without approval from the National Assembly or other relevant documents to authenticate its usage; N1.6bn for postings/return claims of members of staff, which was unaccounted for; and unauthorised virement of the sum of N419.17m.

Other financial infractions committed by the Ministry are the diversion of N394.88m meant for the completion of its headquarters building; payment of N600m to three Nigerian foreign missions without supporting documents;

inappropriate payment of N89.9m as ‘warm clothing allowances’ to staff of the ministry; debt of N26.4m incurred by the Ministry to fund estacode allowances without approval from the Debt Management Office; and payment of the sum of N202.62m for ‘doubtful services.’

Providing further insights to these infractions, the Auditor-General’s Audit Report said, despite audit queries raised by his office on the matter with the management of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, no response was received on the infractions.

The Report said the N3.12bn, which was released to the Ministry during the period of the audit in 2019, had no virement approval from the National Assembly, or other relevant documents, to authenticate its usage.

It stated, “Audit observed that out of the sum of N5,251,070,000 released to the Ministry, by the Accountant General of the Federation through the Development Fund General Warrant for its projects and programmes, only N2,125,250,000.00 was budgeted for by the NASS as contained in the Appropriation Act and expended during the period under review.

“The balance of N3,125,820,000, which was released to the Ministry during the period, had no virement approval from NASS or other relevant documents to authenticate its usage.

“The non-attachment of relevant documents made it difficult to authenticate the validity, genuineness and correctness of the transactions that led to the payments. This may lead to irregular expenditure and poor cash management.”
The Auditor-General, in the Report, recommended that the Permanent Secretary be required to justify the irregular expenditure incurred, failing which he should recover the sum of N3.12bn and pay back to the Consolidated Revenue Fund.

“Sanctions in line with Financial Regulation 3106 should apply,” he added.

On the alleged diversion of N394.88m meant for the completion of the headquarters of the Ministry, the Report said, “Audit observed that of the sum of N521,600,000, meant for the ‘Completion of Headquarters Building,’ only the sum of N126,718,558.79 was used for the purpose of which the AIE was incurred.

“The building was completed, commissioned and occupied, yet the balance of the sum of N394,881,441 was found to have been diverted for other Capital projects without seeking approval as required by the law.

“This anomaly happened because the Ministry allowed expenditures to be made without approval from the National Assembly.

“The transactions are considered as misapplication of public funds, which can lead to loss of public funds. No response from management as at the time of our report. The Permanent Secretary is required to provide the evidence of proper approval from National Assembly for virement, otherwise, he should recover and pay into the government account the sum of N394,881,441.21 expended without due process. Sanctions in line with FR 3106 shall apply.”

On the payment of N600m to three foreign missions for projects without contract agreement, the Report explained that the amount was paid through the AGF’s mandate schedule of payment to three foreign missions – Bamako, Cotonou and Ouagadogou – for repair works.

“However, there were no supporting documents such as PVs, contract agreements, letter of awards, Bill of Quantities, MTBs approval, etc. The above anomaly is because of the Missions’ violation of due process in public expenditure,” it said.

“The implication of the above is that government funds may be inappropriately utilised, and monies may not be available to carry out budgeted programmes and projects,” it added.

For the amount approved as ‘warm clothing allowance,’ the Audit Report indicated that senior staff of the Ministry were paid warm clothing allowance on a yearly basis contrary to stipulation of once in three years.

It said, “Staff were overpaid based on our computation. The payment of warm clothing allowance is at the rate of $720 for a period of three years and should have been at the exchange rate of N305 as at 2016.

“Therefore, the payment by the Ministry should have been $720 x N305 = N219,000 per person. This would have totalled N49,410,000. Therefore, the payment of N89,090,000, instead of N49,410,000.00, led to an overpayment of N39,680,000.00.

“Payment of clothing allowance totaling N89,090,000 was made from the capital allocation, rather than the recurrent allocation. This anomaly is due to the Ministry’s failure to adhere to extant regulations on expenditure of government funds.”

The Report therefore directed the Permanent Secretary to recover and refund the overpayment of Warm Clothing Allowances.

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